{"name": "Paul \u00c9luard", "bio": {"type": "/type/text", "value": "Paul \u00c9luard (born Eug\u00e8ne \u00c9mile Paul Grindel) was a French poet and one of the founders of the Surrealist movement.\r\n\r\nIn 1916, he chose the name Paul \u00c9luard, a matronymic borrowed from his maternal grandmother. He adhered to Dadaism and became one of the pillars of Surrealism by opening the way to artistic action politically committed to the Communist Party."}, "alternate_names": ["Paul Eluard", "\u00c9luard, Paul (1895-1952)", "\u041f\u043e\u043b\u044c \u042d\u043b\u044e\u0430\u0440"], "death_date": "18 November 1952", "personal_name": "Paul \u00c9luard", "birth_date": "14 December 1895", "remote_ids": {"isni": "0000000121392910", "wikidata": "Q152176", "viaf": "73848255", "musicbrainz": "571e20b5-fb59-487b-b282-447de2ea5ace", "lc_naf": "n80044679", "librivox": "15226", "opac_sbn": "CFIV008365"}, "type": {"key": "/type/author"}, "photos": [14362450], "key": "/authors/OL123727A", "latest_revision": 15, "revision": 15, "created": {"type": "/type/datetime", "value": "2008-04-01T03:28:50.625462"}, "last_modified": {"type": "/type/datetime", "value": "2025-08-01T03:29:25.359961"}}