{"name": "Arnold J. Toynbee", "bio": {"type": "/type/text", "value": "Arnold Joseph Toynbee (14 April 1889 \u2013 22 October 1975) was a British historian, philosopher of history, research professor of International History at the London School of Economics and the University of London and author of numerous books.\r\n\r\n**Source**: [Arnold J. Toynbee](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arnold_J._Toynbee) on Wikipedia"}, "type": {"key": "/type/author"}, "death_date": "22 Oct 1975", "personal_name": "Arnold Joseph Toynbee", "alternate_names": ["Arnold J. Toynbee", "Arnold Toynbee", "Arnold Joseph Toynbee", "Arnold J Toynbee", "Arnold J. TOYNBEE", "ARNOLD J. TOYNBEE", "Arnold (1889-1975) Toynbee", "Arnold J. (editor) Toynbee", "Arnold Joseph 1889-1975 Toynbee", "Arnold J. et al Toynbee", "Arnold (ed) Toynbee", "arnold toynbee", "Toynbee Arnold Joseph", "Arnold. Toynbee"], "photos": [7353103], "source_records": ["amazon:0342995898", "amazon:2296102506", "amazon:6053144851", "amazon:1120341116", "amazon:9757651303", "marc:marc_gtu/KLF IA Export 5-5-22.mrc:55514677:825", "bwb:9780199763122", "bwb:9780342936144", "marc:marc_scms/20220805_ADAM_MARC_records.mrc:50529307:1546", "promise:bwb_daily_pallets_2022-10-06", "promise:bwb_daily_pallets_2022-09-12", "promise:bwb_daily_pallets_2022-06-06", "promise:bwb_daily_pallets_2022-03-17", "promise:bwb_daily_pallets_2022-08-13", "bwb:9781015243347", "promise:bwb_daily_pallets_2020-10-08", "bwb:9781016557009", "promise:bwb_daily_pallets_2021-03-03"], "birth_date": "14 Apr 1889", "remote_ids": {"wikidata": "Q185381", "isni": "0000000121334219", "viaf": "54154945", "lc_naf": "n79071401", "project_gutenberg": "3329", "opac_sbn": "CFIV005677", "goodreads": "5458318"}, "key": "/authors/OL114108A", "latest_revision": 23, "revision": 23, "created": {"type": "/type/datetime", "value": "2008-04-01T03:28:50.625462"}, "last_modified": {"type": "/type/datetime", "value": "2025-10-30T17:20:19.069002"}}